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Lost Huacas: the challenge of reclaiming Lima’s pre-Columbian past

 Lima's Heritage Dilemma: from nuisance to opportunitySix school girls in Peru’s capital city passing through a 2,000-year-old archaeological ruins as part of their daily routine. It’s a poignant image and a tribute to how cultural patrimony can appear to integrate seamlessly with daily life.

Click on the photo and you’ll land on an article in Peru’s leading newspaper, El Comercio, about its efforts to raise awareness to preserve Lima’s few remaining pre-Columbian monumental structures.

The article by Javier Lizarzaburu opens with a statistic: Lima has 350 archaeological sites. At first glance that does not seem like a few. It sounds like an enviable abundance of cultural patrimony.

But not if you take into account that in the last 200 years, 60 to 70 percent of Lima’s huacas – ancient temples, forts, cemeteries, administrative centers and their contents – have been flattened, burned and buried.

Some of the worst devastation occurred during the 20th century. Read More »

Posted in Archaeological Sites, Lima, News | Tagged Lima pre-Inca ruins | Leave a comment

Fertur 2012 Travel Calendars

 

Click this image to enlarge 2012 Peru public calendar of holidays
Click this image to enlarge 2012 Peru public calendar of holidays to plan your Peru Vacation

A practical 2012 calendar showing Peruvian National Holidays (green) and public sector holidays(in yellow). The Peruvian government in late December enacted 8 non-working holidays for state workers.

 

 

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Posted in Miscellaneous | Leave a comment

This Week Magazine: Inca Gold

 

Remember Polly Ann Meredith, ace girl pilot for G-BAT? Now she and her gang are in South America on Good Neighbor business… and in quick trouble too… In this exciting first story of a new series.

By Hoffman Birney
Illustrated by Courtney Allen

A Short Story Complete in This Issue

(Originally published in The Milwaukee Journal,  July 28, 1940)

“A hundred thousand dollars,” said Polly Meredith, “is real money.”

“You’re right, it is,” said Jim Vancamp, “but G-BAT doesn’t get its grant to operate air-freight lines in Peru until it puts up that much as a guarantee of good faith. These South American countries have been left holding the bag before with wildcat development schemes that never got beyond the stock-selling stage, so you can’t blame Peru.”

There was a moment of silence.

Read More »

Posted in Adventure Travel, Art & Culture, Nostalgia | Tagged Pulp fiction, short story, treasure hunters | 1 Comment

How the mystery of Francisco Pizarro was solved

 

Wrong Bones in That Sarcophagus: 444 Years Later, Mystery of Pizarro Is Laid to Rest

February 10th, 1985 | WILLIAM D. MONTALBANO | Times Staff Writer

LIMA, Peru—The life and bloody assassination of Francisco Pizarro are well-documented. The mystery, however, did not begin until after his death–and it has endured for four centuries.

Now, scientific detectives say they have finally solved The Case of the Conqueror’s Bones. Unmasking an impostor mummy along the way, the investigators say they have positively identified the bones of the elusive Pizarro, enabling them to reconstruct a 444-year-old murder in startling detail…

Click to read about how this mystery was solved — and see the forensic rendering of what Conquistador Francisco Pizarro really looked like — on the new Web site of archaeologist Hugo R. Ludeña.

It’s really worth checking out.

Posted in Archaeological Sites, Destinations, History, Lima, Prominent Peruvians | Tagged Francisco Pizzaro, Lima Cathedral | Leave a comment

Blitzing the Incas

 

Much has been learned in the intervening years to correct many of the classic historical misnomers that appear in this 1942 book review of BROTHERS OF DOOM, a biography of the Pizarro brothers, by Hoffman Birney, an independent scholar and prolific pulp fiction writer.
For one thing, we now know that the Spanish Chroniclers perpetrated a self-aggrandizing myth that fewer than 200 conquistadors — “quite unaided by native allies” — defeated tens of thousands of Inca warriors, purely by virtue of superior nerve, military prowess and armaments. In fact, Francisco Pizarro and his cohorts deftly won over indigenous groups who resented Inca control and gladly bore arms alongside the Spanish to wage war against the Inca Empire.

The Inca dynasty’s rule over a vast empire did not last five centuries, but rather little more than a hundred years. And sociopolitical comparisons between the Inca Empire and modern socialistic societies and Marxist utopian ideology are overwrought, at best.

Still, it’s a fun read…

The Windsor Daily Star ~ May 30, 1942

By H.L. MacPherson

Long before Columbus discovered America, even before the Norsemen are supposed to have touched these shores, and empire mighty for its times was taking form in the Western Hemisphere. It was the Land of the Four Corners, the Inca Empire of Peru. Its area was approximately that of Ontario.

“No nation in 16th century Europe even approached the Land of the Four Corners in size or potential strength; none approached it in wealth or in the number of trained soldiers it could push to the field, yet it was conquered by a few hundred desperate adventurers quite unaided by native allies such as those thousands who Cortez had found waiting only a leader to rebel against their Aztec overlords in Mexico. Read More »

Posted in History, Nostalgia | Tagged book review, Inca history | Leave a comment

Top Five Wanderlust Wishlist for 2012

Here we are,  three days into the first work week of 2012, but I’m having a hard time concentrating on the tasks at hand.

Instead, I’m thinking whether this year will be the one when I actually get to all the travel destinations that I promised myself I’d visit as part of my New Year’s resolutions.

Here’goes:

Nº 1. Topping it off is Chaparrí, the private reserve in Northern Peru created and run by the local community. It’s one of the best protected dry forest areas in the country, and is home to a range of wildlife, including many endemic and threatened species, like Spectacled Bears, Andean Condor and White-winged Guan.

Heinz Plenge, the preeminent wildlife photographer and environmentalist, has devoted years helping to make this eco-tourism project a great success.

Chaparrí is also home to the Andean Bear Rescue Center, run by Rob Williams, the Peru Country Program Director for Frankfurt Zoological Society.

Guests at the Chaparrí Lodge are guaranteed a birds-eye view of wildlife. Read More »

Posted in Adventure Travel, Ancash, Archaeological Sites, Art & Culture, Ayacucho, Communities & Caring Updates, Destinations, Family Travel, Festivals, Hiking, Wildlife | Tagged alternative Peru destinations, eco mountain lodge, Peru travel off the beaten path, wildlife vacation | Leave a comment

Cable Car to Choquequirao on the horizon?

For travelers to Peru, 2011 was arguably the year of Machu Picchu. We saw an internationally acclaimed, giant celebration commemorating the 100th anniversary of Hiram Bingham’s “discovery” of the iconic Inca ruins. And we witnessed the historic, and long overdue, return of thousands of artifacts that Bingham took to America on loan.

For the first time ever, more than a million visitors arrived to Machu Picchu to marvel at the site — a joyous development as far as  Peru’s travel industry was concerned, and a cause for alarm to those worried about conservation of the ruins.

Click on image to enlarge map showing location of proposed cable car to Choquequirao...But looking back at 2011, there was also a related story, which surprisingly got very little attention: plans to build a cable car line to Machu Picchu’s sister city, Choquequirao.

The regional president of Apurimac, Elias Ruiz Segovia, told reporters earlier this month that construction of the 2-kilometer-long cable car between the Kiuñalla scenic lookout and Choquequirao will offer an alternative to an overburdened Machu Picchu. Read More »

Posted in Adventure Travel, Archaeological Sites, Cusco, Destinations, Machu Picchu, News | Tagged Choqek'iraw, Choquequirao | Leave a comment

Puno’s Virgen de la Candelaria Festival 2012 coming up in two months

With New Year’s fast approaching, it’s not too early to think about visiting Peru next year. If you come in early February, you’ll be able to visit Puno and experience it’s biggest festival: Virgen de la Candelaria.

The Virgin parade on Feb. 2 wends its way through the high Andean city in a colorful procession, followed by hundreds of dancers and musical bands.

Enjoy these photos, taken by Fertur’s friend Humberto Valdivia: Read More »

Posted in Art & Culture, Events, Family Travel, Festivals, Puno | Tagged Virgen de la Candelaria | Leave a comment

Fly to South America for up to half off usual fares on Lan Airlines

Machu Picchu was just voted the "Ultimate Place to See Before You Die" in a poll conducted by The Huffington Post!If you were considering a vacation in 2012 to South America, here’s an enticing tip  to help make up your mind.

Lan Airlines is offering fares discounted as much as 50% for departures between March 1 and June 30. The bargain fares are to all of its major South American destinations, including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

But the special offer ends on Dec. 12.

Flights leave from Miami, New York, Los Angeles, and San Francisco.

Contact Fertur Peru Travel to find out about taking advantage of this promotion for next year’s vacation to Cuzco & Machu Picchu, the Galapagos Islands, Buenos Aires and Iguazu Falls, or a  journey combining more than one of these great South American destinations.

Posted in Bargain offer, Cusco, Destinations | Tagged bargain air fares, Lan Airlines, South American trip, Special air fares | Leave a comment

Chachapoyas & Tarapoto Vacation Special with direct flights on StarPeru

Chachapoyas & Tarapoto special tour packages during December 2011During the month of December we are offering two very special Peru tour packages that fly you directly into to the heart of the northern cloud forest with StarPeru to experience the ruins of Kuélap, Alto Mayo, the amazing Gocta Falls and much more… Read More »

Posted in Bargain offer, Chachapoyas, Kuelap, Tarapoto | Tagged Alto Mayo, Gocta Falls, Gocta Lodge | Leave a comment